Language learning based on the need to use it is a method of learning a language where the focus is on acquiring the language skills that are necessary for the learner to function in real-life situations. This approach is also known as "communicative language learning" or "needs-based language learning."
In this method, the learner's specific needs, such as their occupation, hobbies, or travel plans, are taken into account when planning the curriculum. The goal is to provide the learner with the language skills they need to communicate effectively in the situations they are likely to encounter.
For example, a business professional who needs to communicate with clients or colleagues in a foreign language would focus on learning business-related vocabulary and grammar, while a traveler would focus on learning basic phrases and expressions for navigating a foreign country.
This approach emphasizes the use of authentic materials, such as native speaker dialogue and real-life situations, to provide the learner with a sense of what it is like to use the language in real-life scenarios. It also encourages the learner to take an active role in the learning process, by identifying their own language learning goals and seeking out opportunities to use the language outside of the classroom.
Overall, language learning based on the need to use it is an effective method for learners who want to acquire the language skills they need to communicate effectively in real-life situations.
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